flykhan
2536c937e3
翻译自英文原版 maths-cs-ai-compendium，共 20 章全部完成。 第01章 向量 | 第02章 矩阵 | 第03章 微积分 第04章 统计学 | 第05章 概率论 | 第06章 机器学习 第07章 计算语言学 | 第08章 计算机视觉 | 第09章 音频与语音 第10章 多模态学习 | 第11章 自主系统 | 第12章 图神经网络 第13章 计算与操作系统 | 第14章 数据结构与算法 第15章 生产级软件工程 | 第16章 SIMD与GPU编程 第17章 AI推理 | 第18章 ML系统设计 第19章 应用人工智能 | 第20章 前沿人工智能 翻译说明： - 所有数学公式 $...$ / $$...$$、代码块、图片引用完整保留 - mkdocs.yml 配置中文导航 + language: zh - README.md 已翻译为中文（兼 docs/index.md） - docs/ 目录包含指向各章文件的 symlink - 约 29,000 行中文内容，排除 .cache/ 构建缓存
62 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
62 lines
6.4 KiB
XML
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<text x="375" y="22" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="14" font-weight="bold" fill="#333">CPU Pipeline: Overlapping Instruction Execution</text>
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<!-- Time axis -->
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<text x="130" y="48" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#666">Cycle 1</text>
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<text x="240" y="48" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#666">Cycle 2</text>
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<text x="350" y="48" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#666">Cycle 3</text>
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<text x="460" y="48" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#666">Cycle 4</text>
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<text x="570" y="48" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#666">Cycle 5</text>
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<text x="680" y="48" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#666">Cycle 6</text>
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<!-- Instruction labels -->
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<text x="30" y="80" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#333">Instr 1</text>
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<text x="30" y="115" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#333">Instr 2</text>
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<text x="30" y="150" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#333">Instr 3</text>
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<text x="30" y="185" text-anchor="start" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" font-weight="bold" fill="#333">Instr 4</text>
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<!-- Pipeline stages: F=Fetch D=Decode E=Execute M=Memory W=Writeback -->
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<!-- Instruction 1 -->
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<text x="130" y="80" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#e74c3c">Fetch</text>
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<text x="240" y="80" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#f39c12">Decode</text>
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<text x="350" y="80" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#27ae60">Execute</text>
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<text x="460" y="80" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#3498db">Memory</text>
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<text x="570" y="80" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#9b59b6">Write</text>
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<!-- Instruction 2 (shifted by 1 cycle) -->
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<text x="240" y="115" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#e74c3c">Fetch</text>
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<rect x="305" y="97" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#f39c12" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#f39c12" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="350" y="115" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#f39c12">Decode</text>
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<rect x="415" y="97" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#27ae60" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#27ae60" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="460" y="115" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#27ae60">Execute</text>
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<rect x="525" y="97" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#3498db" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#3498db" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="570" y="115" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#3498db">Memory</text>
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<rect x="635" y="97" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#9b59b6" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#9b59b6" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="680" y="115" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#9b59b6">Write</text>
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<!-- Instruction 3 -->
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<text x="350" y="150" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#e74c3c">Fetch</text>
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<rect x="415" y="132" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#f39c12" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#f39c12" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="460" y="150" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#f39c12">Decode</text>
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<rect x="525" y="132" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#27ae60" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#27ae60" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="570" y="150" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#27ae60">Execute</text>
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<rect x="635" y="132" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#3498db" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#3498db" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="680" y="150" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#3498db">Memory</text>
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<!-- Instruction 4 -->
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<text x="460" y="185" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#e74c3c">Fetch</text>
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<rect x="525" y="167" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#f39c12" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#f39c12" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="570" y="185" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#f39c12">Decode</text>
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<rect x="635" y="167" width="90" height="26" rx="4" fill="#27ae60" fill-opacity="0.25" stroke="#27ae60" stroke-width="1"/>
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<text x="680" y="185" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="9" font-weight="bold" fill="#27ae60">Execute</text>
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<text x="375" y="225" text-anchor="middle" font-family="Arial, sans-serif" font-size="10" fill="#666">Each cycle, a new instruction enters the pipeline — throughput approaches 1 instruction/cycle</text>
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