#!/bin/bash # -r 防止特殊字符被转义,例如 \n read -r pwd1 read -r pwd2 echo "$pwd1 is zero string?" [ -z "$pwd1" ] echo $? [ "$pwd1" = "$pwd2" ] if [ $? -eq 0 ] then echo "pwd1 is equal to pwd2" else echo "pwd1 is not equal to pwd2" fi