cpp-algo-cases/chapter_stack_and_queue/linkedlist_stack.cpp

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2024-02-20 16:13:23 +08:00
/**
* File: linkedlist_stack.cpp
* Created Time: 2022-11-28
* Author: qualifier1024 (2539244001@qq.com)
*/
#include "../utils/common.hpp"
/* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ʵ<EFBFBD>ֵ<EFBFBD>ջ */
class LinkedListStack {
private:
ListNode *stackTop; // <20><>ͷ<EFBFBD>ڵ<EFBFBD><DAB5><EFBFBD>Ϊջ<CEAA><D5BB>
int stkSize; // ջ<>ij<EFBFBD><C4B3><EFBFBD>
public:
LinkedListStack() {
stackTop = nullptr;
stkSize = 0;
}
~LinkedListStack() {
// <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ɾ<EFBFBD><C9BE><EFBFBD>ڵ㣬<DAB5>ͷ<EFBFBD><CDB7>ڴ<EFBFBD>
freeMemoryLinkedList(stackTop);
}
/* <20><>ȡջ<C8A1>ij<EFBFBD><C4B3><EFBFBD> */
int size() {
return stkSize;
}
/* <20>ж<EFBFBD>ջ<EFBFBD>Ƿ<EFBFBD>Ϊ<EFBFBD><CEAA> */
bool isEmpty() {
return size() == 0;
}
/* <20><>ջ */
void push(int num) {
ListNode *node = new ListNode(num);
node->next = stackTop;
stackTop = node;
stkSize++;
}
/* <20><>ջ */
int pop() {
int num = top();
ListNode *tmp = stackTop;
stackTop = stackTop->next;
// <20>ͷ<EFBFBD><CDB7>ڴ<EFBFBD>
delete tmp;
stkSize--;
return num;
}
/* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ջ<EFBFBD><D5BB>Ԫ<EFBFBD><D4AA> */
int top() {
if (isEmpty())
throw out_of_range("ջΪ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>");
return stackTop->val;
}
/* <20><> List ת<><D7AA>Ϊ Array <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> */
vector<int> toVector() {
ListNode *node = stackTop;
vector<int> res(size());
for (int i = res.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
res[i] = node->val;
node = node->next;
}
return res;
}
};
/* Driver Code */
int main() {
/* <20><>ʼ<EFBFBD><CABC>ջ */
LinkedListStack *stack = new LinkedListStack();
/* Ԫ<><D4AA><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ջ */
stack->push(1);
stack->push(3);
stack->push(2);
stack->push(5);
stack->push(4);
cout << "ջ stack = ";
printVector(stack->toVector());
/* <20><><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ջ<EFBFBD><D5BB>Ԫ<EFBFBD><D4AA> */
int top = stack->top();
cout << "ջ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>Ԫ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD> top = " << top << endl;
/* Ԫ<>س<EFBFBD>ջ */
top = stack->pop();
cout << "<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ջԪ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD> pop = " << top << "<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>ջ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD> stack = ";
printVector(stack->toVector());
/* <20><>ȡջ<C8A1>ij<EFBFBD><C4B3><EFBFBD> */
int size = stack->size();
cout << "ջ<EFBFBD>ij<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD> size = " << size << endl;
/* <20>ж<EFBFBD><D0B6>Ƿ<EFBFBD>Ϊ<EFBFBD><CEAA> */
bool empty = stack->isEmpty();
cout << "ջ<EFBFBD>Ƿ<EFBFBD>Ϊ<EFBFBD><EFBFBD> = " << empty << endl;
// <20>ͷ<EFBFBD><CDB7>ڴ<EFBFBD>
delete stack;
return 0;
}